STUDIES:
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“If it is simply ‘driving while different’ that explains the attention given to minorities in majority White places, one would expect to find equal[] … police response for White people… in Black neighborhoods… Results imply bias that only runs… against Black people."
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Out-Of-Place and In-Place Policing: An Examination of Traffic Stops in Racially Segregated Philadelphia
Crime & Delinquency
in Press,
2020
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