STUDIES:
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“Black officers expressed concerns over the way in which different races and social classes are policed. Half of black officers did not believe police are impartial based on … income status, and nearly two-thirds believe that there are racial differentials in treatment."
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Equal Under the Law: Officers' Perceptions of Equitable Treatment and Justice in Policing
American Journal of Criminal Justice
Vol. 45 Issue 3, pp. 474–492,
2020
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