STUDIES:
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“Race shaped people’s mistakes. They falsely claimed to see a gun more often when the face was black than when it was white. Under the pressure of a split-second decision, the readiness to see a weapon became an actual false claim of seeing a weapon."
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Weapon Bias: Split-Second Decisions and Unintended Stereotyping
Current Directions in Psychological Science
Vol. 15 Issue 6, pp. 287–291,
2006
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