STUDIES:
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“The mean stop rate… where more than half of the residents are black or Latino is 253 per 1,000… In majority-white areas [it] is strikingly lower at 92 per 1,000 residents.” & “Surplus [little evidence] frisks are… clustered in low-income and minority neighborhoods."
Staying Out of Sight? Concentrated Policing and Local Political Action
ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
Vol. 651 Issue 1, pp. 202–219,
2014
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