STUDIES:
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“Police used less force with highly stereotypical Whites, and this protective effect was stronger than the effect for non-Whites… Bias is a protective factor for Whites, but not for non-Whites."
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Protecting Whiteness: White Phenotypic Racial Stereotypicality Reduces Police Use of Force
Social Psychological and Personality Science
Vol. 7 Issue 5, pp. 403–411,
2016
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