STUDIES:
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“The results of our analysis provide little support for the de-policing explanation of the rise in [2015] homicide levels.” & “The arrest rates for minor and property offenses are negatively associated with the homicide rate but only for Whites."
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Did De-policing Cause the Increase in Homicide Rates?
Criminology & Public Policy
Vol. 18 Issue 1, pp. 51–75,
2019
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