STUDIES:
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“A principal concern of this study was to determine African American officers’ perceptions regarding the occurrence of racial profiling within their agencies… Only 8.3% of males disagreed… All female respondents agreed that profiling occurs in their agency (100%)."
Perceptions of African American Police Officers on Racial Profiling in Small Agencies
Journal of Black Studies
Vol. 46 Issue 5, pp. 482–505,
2015
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